About human anatomy & physiology

A human body consists of trillions of cells structured in a means that maintains unique interior compartments. These compartments preserve body cells divided from exterior environmental threats and maintain the cells moist and nourished. Additionally they separate interior body fluids from your a great number of microorganisms that grow on body surfaces, including the lining of selected passageways that hook up with the outer area from the body.

atlantoaxial joint – series of three articulations involving the atlas (C1) vertebra and also the axis (C2) vertebra, consisting with the joints in between the inferior articular processes of C1 and also the excellent articular procedures of C2, as well as articulation amongst the dens of C2 along with the anterior arch of C1.

bronchoconstriction – reduce in the size of your bronchiole as a consequence of contraction on the muscular wall.

frequent iliac vein – one among a set of veins that flows in to the inferior vena cava at the level of L5; the still left common iliac vein drains the sacral region; divides into external and internal iliac veins close to the inferior percentage of the sacroiliac joint

Copy is the formation of a completely new organism from mum or dad organisms. In humans, replica is carried out from the male and feminine reproductive programs. Simply because Dying will come to all elaborate organisms, without having reproduction, the road of organisms would close.

cuboid – tarsal bone that articulates posteriorly with the calcaneus bone, medially While using the lateral here cuneiform bone, and anteriorly While using the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

anterior horn – grey subject in the spinal twine made up of multipolar motor neurons, occasionally known as the ventral horn.

anterior interventricular sulcus – sulcus Positioned involving the remaining and suitable ventricles about the anterior floor from the heart.

alar cartilage – cartilage that supports the apex with the nose and will help form the nares; it is actually linked to the septal cartilage and connective tissue from the alae.

artificial pacemaker – clinical unit that transmits electrical indicators to the heart to make certain it contracts and pumps blood to the body.

ABO blood team – blood-style classification based on the existence or absence of the and B carbohydrates over the erythrocyte membrane floor.

costal facet – web page over the lateral sides of the thoracic vertebra for articulation with the head of the rib.

coronal suture – joint that unites the frontal bone to the right and still left parietal bones across the prime of the skull.

atrioventricular septum – cardiac septum Situated involving the atria and ventricles; atrioventricular valves human anatomy & physiology can be found in this article.

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